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KMID : 1024519950040030277
Journal of the Environmental Sciences
1995 Volume.4 No. 3 p.277 ~ p.284
CHLOROFORM BODY BURDEN FROM BATHING
Jo Wan-Kuen

Hwang Young-Mee
Abstract
There has been an increased awareness of the need to confirm the chloroform exposure associated with using chlorinated household water. Ten of a 30-minute tub bath were normally taken by two volunteers in a bathroom of an apartment. Chloroform concentrations were measured in bathing water and bathroom air, and exhaled breath of the subjects prior to and after bathing. Bathing using chlorinated tap water resulted in a chloroform exposure and caused a body burden. Based on the difference of chloroform concentrations between breath samples collected prior to and after bathing, the chloroform body burden from a 30-minute bath was estimated to be about 8 to 26 folds higher than that prior to the bath. The mean water and bathroom air chloroform concentrations measured to evaluate the body burden were and TEX>$14.9\mu\textrm{g}/m^3$, respectively. The chloroform level of the bathroom air was °¢ to 130 times higher than that of the living-room air. The relationship between the bathroom air and the corresponding breath chloroform concentrations were significant with p=0.03 and .
KEYWORD
Chloroform exposure, body burden
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